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马克思曾经阐述过资本主义条件下“土地级差地租”的产生及分配,同时也涉及到了矿山的级差地租问题.矿产资源的级差矿利与土地的级差地租相类似,即地质、地理及开采等条件较好的矿山所获经济效益大于劣等条件矿山所获经济效益.正确地认识和应用矿产资源级差矿利对于丰富社会主义初级阶段的经济理论,规划和制定国民经济发展战略均具有一定的意义.
Marx once elaborated on the emergence and distribution of “land-level rent ” under the condition of capitalism, and also related to the problem of differential land rent in mines. The differential mineral resources of mineral resources is similar to the differential land rent of land, ie geology, geography and mining And other conditions are better than the economic benefits of mines received more than the economic benefits of poor conditions.Making a correct understanding and application of mineral resources for improving the economic level of the primary stage of socialism theory, planning and formulation of national economic development strategy has a certain significance.