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教育部早在2002年8月印发了《全国普通高校体育课程教学指导纲要》(下称《指导纲要》),要求“面向全体学生开设多种类型的体育课程,可以打破原有的系别,班级建制,重新组织上课,以满足不同层次、不同水平、不同兴趣学生的需要”。按照《指导纲要》,大多数的普通高校都开设了体育选项课。体育选项课满足了学生的兴趣需要,毫无疑问,对于提高高校体育教学水平有很大的促进作用:有利于激发学生学习的主动性;有利于学生个性的发展[1];有利于培养终身体育观念和意识,等等。
As early as August 2002, the Ministry of Education issued the “National Teaching Guidance Outline for Physical Education in Universities and Colleges” (hereinafter referred to as the “Guidance Outline”), which requires “to open various types of physical education courses for all students and to break the original system , Class system, reorganize the class to meet the needs of students with different levels, different levels and different interests. ” According to the “Guidance Outline”, most of the ordinary colleges and universities have set up PE Elective Courses. The physical education elective course meets the needs of students’ interest. There is no doubt that it plays an important role in improving the teaching level of PE in colleges and universities. It is conducive to stimulating students’ initiative in learning, developing students’ individuality, promoting lifelong learning Sports ideas and awareness, and more.