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从1934年10月到1936年10月,中国工农红军进行了震撼世界的二万五千里长征。长征经过了湘、桂、黔、滇、川、康、甘、青、宁、陕等省的土家、苗、瑶、侗、布依、壮、彝、羌、回、裕固、藏等十多个少数民族聚居区。这些地区存在着多种社会形态和不同的民族习俗、宗教信仰,特别是少数民族人民长期深受帝国主义、封建军阀、地主和国民党统治集团以及少数民族上层的残酷压迫,历史造成的民族隔阂极为严重。红军要想顺利通过并得到少数民族的了解与支持,必须严
From October 1934 to October 1936, the Red Army of China’s Workers and Peasants conducted a long march of 25,000 shook the world. The Long March passed through Tujia, Miao, Yao, Dong, Buyi, Zhuang, Yi, Qiang, Hui, Yugu and Tibet provinces of Hunan, Guangxi, Guizhou, Yunnan, Sichuan, Kang, Gansu, Qinghai, Ningxia and Shaanxi provinces Ethnic minority areas. There are various social forms and different ethnic customs and religious beliefs in these areas. In particular, the ethnic minorities have long been deeply crucified by imperialism, feudal warlords, landlords and the ruling Kuomintang and the upper-class ethnic minorities. The ethnic isolation caused by history is extremely high serious. The Red Army must be strict in order to successfully pass the understanding and support of ethnic minorities