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为了解庚型肝炎病毒(HGV)在不同临床类型肝炎患者中的感染状况,应用逆转录-聚合酶链反应(RT-PCR)技术对208例肝炎患者血清进行HGV-RNA检测,结果发现HGV-RNA阳性27例,阳性率为12.98％。其中以非甲-戊型肝炎中阳性率最高,慢性丙型肝炎及慢性乙型混合丙型肝炎中次之。在不同临床类型的肝炎患者中,以慢性肝炎患者中的感染率最高,急性肝炎患者中的感染率最低。结果表明,HGV感染普遍存在于临床肝病患者中,HGV与其它肝炎病毒重叠感染较HGV单独感染要多。
In order to understand the status of hepatitis G virus (HGV) infection in patients with different clinical types of hepatitis, reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) was used to detect serum HGV-RNA in 208 patients with hepatitis. The results showed that HGV- RNA positive in 27 cases, the positive rate was 12.98%. Among them, the highest positive rate was non-A-E hepatitis, followed by chronic hepatitis B and chronic hepatitis B mixed hepatitis C virus. In patients with different clinical types of hepatitis, patients with chronic hepatitis have the highest rates of infection, and patients with acute hepatitis have the lowest rates of infection. The results show that HGV infection is common in patients with clinical liver disease, HGV and other hepatitis viruses overlap more infections than HGV alone.