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脂肪组织除具有储能作用外,还作为重要的内分泌器官分泌一系列脂肪因子参与能量平衡的调节。脂联素是近年发现并受到关注的由脂肪细胞分泌的一种特异性因子。许多研究显示脂联素在肥胖相关的代谢综合征以及多种心血管疾病中起保护作用。增强脂联素的分泌和作用可能成为治疗心血管疾病的方向之一。
In addition to the role of energy storage, adipose tissue also participates in the regulation of energy balance as an important endocrine organ that secrete a series of adipokines. Adiponectin is a specific factor secreted by adipocytes, which has been discovered in recent years and attracted much attention. Many studies have shown that adiponectin plays a protective role in obesity-related metabolic syndrome and many cardiovascular diseases. Enhance the secretion of adiponectin and the role of cardiovascular disease may become one of the directions.