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中国对虾是渤海渔业经济的主要支柱,由于捕捞船只迅速增加,捕捞强度进一步增大,致使对虾资源遭受严重损害,由历史上最高年产量的4.27万吨下降到目前万余吨。为了恢复渤海对虾资源,在原农牧渔业部和黄渤海区渔业生产指挥部的部署下,开展了对虾苗种放流增殖工作。1985～1989年渤海区共放流了3cm以上对虾苗种48亿尾。辽宁、山东在黄海区、浙江、福建在东海区也进行了
China shrimp is the mainstay of the Bohai fishery economy. Due to the rapid increase of fishing vessels and the further increase of fishing intensity, the shrimp resources have suffered serious damage, dropping from 42,700 tons, the highest in history, to the present 10,000 tons. In order to restore the resources of the shrimp in Bohai Sea, under the deployment of the former Ministry of Agriculture, Animal Husbandry and Fishery and the Fisheries Production Headquarters in the Yellow Sea and Bohai Sea, the relocation and expansion of prawn seedlings were carried out. Between 1985 and 1989, a total of 4.8 billion shrimp seedlings of 3 cm or more were released in the Bohai Sea. Liaoning, Shandong in the Yellow Sea, Zhejiang, Fujian in the East China Sea has also been carried out