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联合国规定其1999年国际老人年。有关保障老年人的生活和权利成为世界性的话题,也备受我国政府和社会的关注。我国60岁以上的老年人口有1.2亿人,到2000年将达到1.3亿人,在总人口中所占比例将超过10％,按国际标准将进入老年型社会。之后,将进入人口老龄化迅速发展时期,老年人口到2020年达到2.3亿人,占总人口的15.6％。从2020年到2050年,是进入人口老龄化的高峰时期,到那时,老年人口将达到约4.1亿人,占总人口的27.4％,即全国每四个人中就一位60岁以上的老人。北京、上海等城市老年人口均已超过10％人口比例,率先进入了老年化城市,这对城市规划、公共
The United Nations stipulates its 1999 International Year of Older Persons. The issue of safeguarding the lives and rights of the elderly has become a worldwide topic, and it has also attracted the attention of our government and society. There are 120 million elderly people over the age of 60 in China. By the year 2000, it will reach 130 million people, and the proportion of the total population will exceed 10%. According to international standards, it will enter the age-old society. After that, it will enter the period of rapid development of population aging. The elderly population will reach 230 million by 2020, accounting for 15.6% of the total population. From 2020 to 2050, it is the peak period for the ageing of the population. By that time, the number of elderly people will reach about 410 million, accounting for 27.4% of the total population. That is, for every four people in the country, an elderly person over 60 will be aged. . The population of the elderly population in cities such as Beijing and Shanghai has exceeded 10% of the population, and have taken the lead in entering older cities.