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1917年11月19日,英迪拉·甘地出生于印度阿拉哈巴德尼赫鲁的阿南德宫里。其父潘迪特·贾瓦哈拉尔·尼赫鲁虽然从小就受到英国式教育,并毕业于英国剑桥大学,但却是一位坚定的民族主义者。在印度民族独立运动的领袖圣雄甘地的影响下成为一位民族民主主义革命战士。1916年,尼赫鲁同德里一位富商的女儿卡麦拉·考尔结婚。作为尼赫鲁的独生女儿,英迪拉长着一双闪亮的蓝色大眼睛,头发卷曲,皮肤白晰,深得家人特别是祖父的宠爱。祖父给她取名“英迪拉”,父母又在后面加上“普里雅达希妮”,即好看的意思。
Indira Gandhi was born on 19 November 1917 in the Anand Palace in Nehru, Allahabad, India. His father, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, though educated from an early age and graduated from the University of Cambridge, is a determined nationalist. Under the influence of Mahatma Gandhi, the leader of Indian national independence movement, he became a national democratic revolutionary fighter. In 1916, Nehru married Kamara Caugh, daughter of a wealthy businessman in Delhi. As the only daughter of Nehru, Indira with a pair of shiny blue eyes, curly hair, white skin, won the family especially his grandfather’s favor. Grandfather named her “Indira”, followed by parents and “Puri Ya Da Ni Ni,” that is, good-looking meaning.