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目的 :探索阴道炎病原学的特点。方法 :对 1149例临床诊断为阴道炎患者的病原体进行培养及镜检。结果 :共检出滴虫 171例 ,霉菌 15 4例 ,淋球菌 5 4例。血平板上鉴定出细菌 815例 ,其中表皮葡萄球菌 2 96例 ,金黄色葡萄球菌 12 8例 ,肠球菌 98例 ,链球菌 5 6例 ,阴道贾特纳菌 2 8例 ,铜绿假单胞菌 16例 ;混合感染 178例 ,另有 133例未检出病原体。结论 :对阴道炎患者的病原体培养及镜检 ,既提高阳性率 ,又给临床治疗提供依据。
Objective: To explore the characteristics of vaginitis etiology. Methods: The pathogens of 1149 clinically diagnosed patients with vaginitis were cultured and microscopically examined. Results: A total of 171 trichomoniasis cases were detected, 154 were molds and 54 were Neisseria gonorrhoeae. 815 bacterial strains were identified on the blood plate, among which, 2 96 were Staphylococcus epidermidis, 128 were Staphylococcus aureus, 98 were enterococci, 56 were Streptococcus, 28 were Vaginal bacteria, 28 were Pseudomonas aeruginosa 16 cases; mixed infection in 178 cases, while 133 cases were not detected pathogens. Conclusion: Pathogen culture and microscopic examination of vaginitis patients not only improve the positive rate, but also provide the basis for clinical treatment.