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宫颈小细胞癌(smallcellcarcinomaofcervix,SCCC)属神经内分泌癌,是一种少见的高度恶性妇科肿瘤,预后较宫颈鳞、腺癌差,治疗方案亦有差异。其诊断建立在组织病理形态学基础上,以形态大小均匀一致的小、圆肿瘤细胞(燕麦细胞)为特征,免疫组织化学标记有助于诊断。治疗以综合治疗为主,术后化疗采用VAC/PE/TP方案可明显改善患者预后。本文对其临床、病理特点及诊断治疗方法新进展等方面做一综述,以提高对本病的认识,提高诊断符合率,改善治疗及预后。
Cervical small cell carcinoma (SCCC) is a neuroendocrine cancer, is a rare malignant gynecologic tumor, the prognosis than cervical squamous cell carcinoma, poor treatment, there are differences. Its diagnosis is based on the histopathology and is characterized by small, round tumor cells (oat cells) that are uniform in shape and size. Immunohistochemical markers are useful for diagnosis. Treatment is based on comprehensive treatment, postoperative chemotherapy using VAC / PE / TP program can significantly improve the prognosis of patients. In this paper, the clinical, pathological features and diagnosis and treatment of new progress made a review to improve the understanding of the disease, improve diagnostic accuracy, improve treatment and prognosis.