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勿容置疑,无论是《蒙娜丽莎》本身的艺术价值,还是后人对它的多种解读以及造成的深远影响力,它当之无愧是闻名遐迩的经典作品。然而,从媒介的角度研究《蒙娜丽莎》的经典化及其价值仍然是一个空白。《蒙娜丽莎》经典化中必然伴随着媒介的演变,媒介是否能推动了经典化的进程?其中还有什么被我们忽略的因素?而这些重要的因素在经典化的进程中起到了怎样的作用?寻找这些问题的答案,将是一个重新认识经典化的途径,也有助于发现被人们长期忽略的或无法解释的问题。因此,《蒙娜丽莎》经典化个案的研究具有深远的理论价值和现实意义。本文在《蒙娜丽莎》已有研究的基础上,围绕媒介及经典化的演变、经典化的主要因素、经典化与游戏精神相联系的特性展开论证。通过对艺术作品、艺术家以及艺术研究现状的分析和论证,笔者认为:1.历史中偶然的艺术事件借助媒介的力量及游戏的精神是《蒙娜丽莎》经典化进程中的重要因素;2.《蒙娜丽莎》这幅经典作品及经典化中具备了游戏的精神;3.游戏精神也是媒介,是人的意识的延伸,在经典化中扮演极其重要的作用。
There is no doubt that both the art value of the Mona Lisa itself and the many interpretations of its future generations as well as its far-reaching influence, it is well-known for its classic works. However, it is still a blank to study the classic and the value of Mona Lisa from the perspective of the media. The classic Monalisa must be accompanied by the evolution of the media, whether the media can promote the process of the classic? What are the factors we overlooked? And these important factors in the process of the process of how to play Looking for answers to these questions will be a way to recapture the classic and help identify issues that have long been overlooked or unexplained. Therefore, the study of the classic case of “Mona Lisa” has far-reaching theoretical and practical significance. On the basis of the existing research on Mona Lisa, this article focuses on the evolution of media and canonization, the main factors of canonization, the features of the connection between canonization and game spirit. Through the analysis and demonstration of the current works of art, artists and art, the author thinks: 1. The accidental artistic events in history are the important factors in the process of the classicization of Mona Lisa with the power of the media and the spirit of the game; “Mona Lisa” in this classics and classic with the spirit of the game; 3. Game spirit is also a medium, is an extension of human consciousness, plays an extremely important role in the classic.