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[目的]了解健康人群麻疹、风疹、流行性腮腺炎(腮腺炎)血清抗体水平。[方法]2011年5～7月,在德州市德城区、乐陵市、禹城市、武城县抽取7个年龄组的部分健康人群,检测麻疹、风疹、腮腺炎血清IgG抗体。[结果]检测328人,麻疹、风疹、腮腺炎抗体均阳性的246人,占75.00%。3种抗体均阳性者所占比例,德城区为78.75%,禹城市为61.46%,乐陵市为90.00%,武城县为72.22%(P<0.01);<1岁为92.31%,1～2岁为75.38%,3～4岁为81.82%,5～6岁为77.14%,7～14岁为65.96%,15～19岁为83.33%,≥20岁为75.47%(P>0.05)。检测的328人中,麻疹抗体阳性率为95.12%,抗体几何平均浓度(GMC)为2 260.38IU/ml;风疹抗体阳性率为82.93%,抗体GMC为103.95IU/ml;腮腺炎抗体阳性的301人,抗体阳性率为91.77%,抗体GMC为164.52U/ml。[结论]德州市健康人群麻疹血清抗体水平较高,风疹、腮腺炎抗体水平较低。
[Objective] To understand the serum levels of measles, rubella and mumps in healthy population. [Methods] From May to July 2011, some healthy people in seven age groups were collected from Decheng District, Leling City, Yucheng City and Wucheng County, Texas to detect IgG antibodies to measles, rubella and mumps serum. [Results] A total of 246 people were tested positive for measles, measles, rubella and mumps, accounting for 75.00%. The proportions of the three kinds of antibodies were positive, 78.7% in Decheng District, 61.46% in Yucheng City, 90.00% in Leling City and 72.22% in Wucheng County (P <0.01) 75.38% at 2 years old, 81.82% at 3 ~ 4 years old, 77.14% at 5 ~ 6 years old, 65.96% at 7 ~ 14 years old, 83.33% at 15 ~ 19 years old and 75.47% at 20 years old (P> 0.05). Among 328 tested persons, the positive rate of measles antibody was 95.12%, the geometric mean antibody concentration (GMC) was 2 260.38IU / ml; the positive rate of rubella antibody was 82.93%, the antibody GMC was 103.95IU / ml; the mumps antibody positive 301 The positive rate of human antibody was 91.77% and the antibody GMC was 164.52U / ml. [Conclusion] The serum level of measles in healthy people in Dezhou is high, while the level of rubella and mumps antibody is low.