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用苎麻种根作无性繁殖,虽能保持种性,但繁殖速度慢,故目前利用苎麻的地上部器官进行扦插繁殖较多,如用茎秆、嫩茎梢和分枝等器官进行扦插;在扦插方法上用水插、沙插等,在扦插时间上仅利用5~6月的黄梅季节。这许多方法因受季节和繁殖系数等因素的限制,在生产实践上运用还有较大的局限性,尤其对新麻区。我们在近期内重点研究苎麻侧枝的扦插技术,能解决上述的弊病。它不仅可在黄梅季节扦插成活,而且在高温伏旱的7~8月也能扦插,还可以进行异地近距离扦插。一、试验方法
With ramie seed root for asexual reproduction, although able to maintain the species, but the propagation speed is slow, so the use of ramie aboveground parts of the cutting propagation more, such as stems, tender shoots and branches and other organs for cutting; in Cuttings on the use of water, sand inserted, etc., in the cutting time only from May to June Huangmei season. Due to the limitation of factors such as season and propagation coefficient, there are still many limitations in the practical application of these methods, especially for the new area. We focus on the recent ramie side branch cutting technology, to solve the above shortcomings. It not only cuttings in the season of yellow plum, but also in high temperature and drought in July and August can also cuttings, but also can be off-site close-cutting. First, the test method