论文部分内容阅读
自发性脑出血(ICH)是指非外伤性脑实质内出血,高血压和动脉粥样硬化是主要致病原因,ICH因缺乏有效的治疗手段,预后较缺血性脑卒中更差[1]。ICH患者急性期会出现多种应激反应,约20%患者自发性出血后会继发高血糖,而急性期高血糖被认为与血肿扩大相关,是自发性脑出血致死和致残的危险因素[2],在脑出血的急性期出现血糖异常升高可能会对预后产生不利影响[3]。既往研究[4]显示,ICH患者的糖尿病史和
Spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) refers to non-traumatic intraparenchymal hemorrhage, hypertension and atherosclerosis are the main causative factors. ICH is less effective than ischemic stroke because of lack of effective treatment [1]. Acute ICH patients will appear a variety of stress response, about 20% spontaneous bleeding secondary to hyperglycemia, and acute hyperglycemia is considered to be associated with the enlargement of the hematoma, is a risk factor for death and disability of spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage [2] In the acute phase of cerebral hemorrhage, an abnormally elevated blood glucose level may have an adverse effect on the prognosis [3]. Previous studies [4] showed a history of diabetes in ICH patients