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目的:了解婴儿主要抚养者对捂热综合征的知识、态度、行为及教育需求,为开展捂热综合征健康教育提供参考依据。方法:采用便利抽样法,对278名婴儿抚养者进行捂热综合征知识、态度、行为和教育需求的调查。结果:38.1%的调查对象听说过捂热综合征,其相关知识回答正确率为24.8%~62.9%,预防态度持有率为70.5%~95.0%,预防捂热综合征错误行为形成率为8.6%~19.1%。91.0%的调查对象表示需要接受捂热综合征相关知识宣教,且对教育内容和形式有一定的偏好。结论:婴儿主要抚养者的捂热综合征防治知识、态度和行为有待提高,应根据居民的需求,普及预防宣传,杜绝该类疾病的发生。
OBJECTIVE: To understand the knowledge, attitude, behavior and educational needs of infants’ major dependents for WAS, and provide references for health education of WAS. Methods: Convenient sampling method was used to investigate the knowledge, attitude, behavior and education needs of 278 infant dependents. Results: 38.1% of the respondents heard of overheating syndrome, the correct answer rate of relevant knowledge was 24.8% -62.9%, the attitude of prevention was 70.5% -95.0%, the rate of prevention of WAS was 8.6% ~ 19.1%. 91.0% of the respondents said they need to accept the knowledge about WAS syndrome education, and the content and form of education have a certain preference. Conclusion: The knowledge, attitude and behavior of the main dependents in infants need to be improved. The prevention and publicity should be popularized according to the needs of residents and put an end to such diseases.