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“玻璃瓶装着桔子水,瓶口塞上消过毒的软木塞,既不准打碎瓶子,弄碎软木塞,也不准拔出软木塞。怎么才能吃到瓶子里的桔子水?”这是某校学生“智力”竞赛的一道抢答题。一分钟、两分钟……五分钟过去了,无一人回答。为什么孩子们感到困惑?其原因很简单:这是受了习惯性思维束缚的缘故、因为大家平日总是习惯于将软木塞拔出,没有想到可将软木塞推入瓶内。有时偶然将塞子推入瓶内,那也被看作是一种“失误”。
“The glass is filled with orange water, the bottle is stuffed with sterilized cork, and the bottle must not be broken, the cork must be broken, and the cork must not be pulled out. Is a school student ”intelligence“ contest a grab answer. One minute, two minutes ... five minutes have passed, no one answered. Why are kids confused? The reason is simple: it's the result of habitual thinking because everyone is used to pulling cork out on weekdays, and you never thought of pushing a cork into a bottle. Occasionally pushing the stopper into the bottle, it is also seen as a ”mistake."