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一、现状与评价1982年以来,有色金属行业陆续出现了一批中外合资企业.据不完全统计,到1989年底,有色系统已建成投产的中外合资企业共137家,累计投入7.26亿美元,其中外方直接投资占总投资的32%.创办中外合资企业在一定程度上弥补了我国建设资金的不足,增强了我国的出口创汇能力,带动了相关企业的发展,同时,也引入了一些较为先进的技术、装备和管理经验.几年来的实践表明:合资企业有着较强的应变能力和开拓市场的能力,尤其
I. Status Quo and Evaluation Since 1982, a number of Sino-foreign joint ventures have emerged one after another in the non-ferrous metals industry. According to incomplete statistics, by the end of 1989, a total of 137 Sino-foreign joint ventures have been completed and put into production, with a total investment of 726 million U.S. dollars, of which Foreign direct investment accounted for 32% of the total investment. The establishment of Sino-foreign joint ventures to some extent made up for the lack of China’s construction funds, enhanced our country’s ability to earn foreign exchange through exports, led the development of related companies, and also introduced some advanced technologies. Technology, equipment and management experience. Practice over the past few years has shown that: joint ventures have strong resilience and the ability to open up markets, especially