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我国以城市重工业为中心的传统工业化战略,主要是利用工农产品剪刀差的强制积累形式推进的,由于始终把80%以上农村人口排斥于工业化进程之外,工业发展的实际成效很低,无法发挥对广大农村的经济启动作用,城市——工业,农村——农业的二元结构的不断强化,这是我国经济发展的落后状况长期得不到改变的深层原因。改革以后我国乡镇企业的异军突起,标志着在以乡镇企业为主体的农村工业化浪潮的有力冲击和推动下,我国传统工业化战略已经实现具有决定性意义的转变,中国的工业化历史地走上了乡镇企业与城市工业双轨并进的成功道路。乡镇企业与城市工业日益加深的一体化发展过程。将贯穿于我国工业化过程的始终。
The traditional industrialization strategy centered on urban heavy industry in our country is mainly driven by the compulsory accumulation of scissors of industrial and agricultural products. Since more than 80% of the rural population is always excluded from the process of industrialization, the actual effect of industrial development is very low and it can not be used The starting role of the vast rural economy and the continuous strengthening of the dual structure of city-industry and countryside-agriculture are the underlying causes for the long-term underdevelopment of our country’s economic development. The sudden emergence of our country’s township and village enterprises after the reform marks that the traditional industrialization strategy of our country has achieved a decisive change under the powerful impact and impetus of the wave of rural industrialization with the township and village enterprises as the main body. China’s industrialization has historically taken a leading role in township and village enterprises Urban industrial dual-track approach to success. Township enterprises and urban industries are deepening the integration of the development process. It will run through the process of industrialization in our country.