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作者对同一时期55岁及以上(称老年组)与55岁以下的肾移植病例进行回顾性分析。病人和方法从1984年5月至1988年4月,老年组有87例尸体肾移植(CRT),4例亲属供体肾移植(LRT);55岁以下组有506例CRT,126例LRT。免疫抑制剂包括环孢素A(CyA)、强的松及硫唑嘌呤,排异反应时用抗淋巴细胞球蛋白或OKT_3,两组均采用标准给药方法。结果在CRT组,比较60个月存活率,55岁以下组为89%,老年组为73%,差别有统计学意义(P=0.005),但两个年龄组移植肾存活
The authors retrospectively analyzed renal transplant patients aged 55 and over (aged group) and those under 55 years of age during the same period. Patients and Methods From May 1984 to April 1988, there were 87 cadaveric renal transplant (CRT) and 4 relatives donor kidney transplantation (LRT) in the elderly group; 506 CRTs and 126 LRTs in the 55-year-old group. Immunosuppressive agents include cyclosporin A (CyA), prednisone and azathioprine, rejection with anti-lymphocyte globulin or OKT_3, both groups using standard methods of administration. Results In the CRT group, the survival rate at 60 months was compared with 89% in the group under 55 and 73% in the elderly group (P = 0.005), but the graft survival in both age groups