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土耳其海峡是达达尼尔海峡、马尔马拉海峡和博斯普鲁斯海峡等三个海峡的统称,因为土耳其所属,所以国际上又称“土耳其海峡区”。土耳其海峡连接黑海与地中海以及印度洋、大西洋,也是沟通欧亚大陆的重要海上通道,是世界上最重要的交通枢纽之一,具有重要的战略意义,历来为兵家必争之地。历史上俄罗斯为抢夺到黑海的出海口多次不惜对土耳其用兵。在当今世界,土耳其海峡这条重要的战略通道对许多欧亚国家依然有着巨大的意义。但是,作为当今世界最繁忙海峡之一的土耳其海峡也是世界上最危险的海峡之一。特别是随着近年来欧亚往
The Turkish Channel is the generic name for the three straits of the Dardanelle, the Marmara and the Bosporus. As Turkey belongs to it, it is also internationally known as the “Strait of Turkey.” The Strait of Turkey, connecting the Black Sea to the Mediterranean Sea and the Indian Ocean and the Atlantic Ocean, is also an important maritime channel for the communication of Eurasia. It is one of the most important transport hubs in the world and has always been strategically important for military strategists. Historically, Russia has repeatedly resorted to using Turkish troops to seize the sea to the Black Sea. In today’s world, the important strategic passage of the Turkish Strait still has great significance for many Eurasian countries. However, the Turkish Channel, one of the busiest straits in the world today, is also one of the most dangerous straits in the world. Especially with the recent Eurasia to