分论点的提炼与表述

• 作 者: 丁洪生
• 机 构: 广州市真光中学,
• 出 处: 黄金时代(学生族)
• 发表日期: 2013年10期
• 关键词: 中心论点 臻于完善 设疑 华东六省 高考作文题 文章结构 时可 平行结构 思想意义 分解法

在议论文的写作中,分论点从属于中心论点,它具体深入地从多方面或多层次阐释和证明中心论点。从总体来看,用问添法来立意设置论点或分论点是最常用的方法。首先是设疑,即依据“是什么——为什么——怎么样”的提问思路,分步作答,根据答案来提炼分论点。如以《谈风度》为题作文,可借助此法设计分论点:①风度是一种美德,一种富有教养的臻于完善的气质和风采(是什么);

In the essay writing, sub-arguments are subordinate to the central argument, which elaborates and certifies the central argument in many aspects and levels. On the whole, it is the most commonly used method to set the argument or sub-point with the question and answer method. The first is to set doubts, that is, based on “what - why - how ” question and answer train of thought, step by step answer, according to the answer to refine sub-arguments. Such as the “Tau de grace” as the essay, you can use this method to design sub-argument: ① demeanor is a virtue, a well-educated perfection of temperament and style (what);