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必要的解题训练是数学学习过程不可或缺的组成.这就意味着,习题选择是数学教学设计的关键内容,关乎教学质量的高低.近年来,“减负”、“增效”成为了教育改革的主流,习题选择的合理性和有效性也因此逐渐成为教育工作者关注的焦点.笔者的相关研究表明,提高习题选择的合理性和有效性的基点在于选择的校本化.亦即基于所在学校学生的实际.
The necessary problem-solving training is an integral part of the mathematics learning process. This means that the problem selection is the key content of mathematics teaching design, and it is related to the level of teaching quality. In recent years, “burden reduction” and “succeeding effect” "It has become the mainstream of educational reform. Therefore, the rationality and effectiveness of the choice of exercises have gradually become the focus of educators. The author’s relevant research shows that the basis for improving the rationality and effectiveness of exercise selection lies in the choice of school-based. That is based on the actual situation of the student in the school.