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本刊讯日前,十二届全国人大常委会第八次会议表决通过了修订后的《中华人民共和国环境保护法》,新环保法将自2015年1月1日起施行。此次新修订的环保法,强化了企业污染防治责任,不仅引入“按日计罚”概念——罚款金额按改造完成前以日计费,不再是一次性罚金,同对罚款总额上不封顶,且建立“黑名单”制度,将环境违法信息记入社会诚信档案并向社会公布。此外,新环保法将负有监督责任的官员纳入连带责任。除严格惩罚机制外,增加公众参与度也是新环保法值得关注的一点。
Recently, the eighth session of the 12th NPC Standing Committee voted to pass the revised “Environmental Protection Law of the People’s Republic of China”, and the new Environmental Protection Law will come into effect on January 1, 2015. The newly revised Environmental Protection Law has strengthened the responsibility of corporate pollution prevention and control, not only introduced the concept of “daily penalty” - the fine amount shall be charged according to the day before the completion of the renovation, no longer a one-time fine, On the non-captive, and the establishment of “blacklist ” system, the environmental violations of the information credited to the social integrity of the file and to the public. In addition, the new Environmental Protection Act incorporates officials with oversight responsibilities into joint and several liability. In addition to strict penalties, increasing public participation is also a point of concern for the new Environmental Protection Law.