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教育部《基础教育课程改革纲要(试行)》在课程改革目标中明确指出:要使学生具有初步的创新精神,实践能力,具有适应终身学习的基本技能和方法.《纲要》还指出:要改变课程实施过于强调接受学习、死记硬背、机械训练的现状,倡导学生主动参与、乐于探究、勤于动手,培养学生搜集和处理信息的能力、获取新知识的能力、分析和解决问题的能力以及交流与合作的能力.物理学是一门以实验为基础的学科,实验在物理教学中具有十分重要的作用.在实验中,通过对一些感性材料的
The Outline of Curriculum Reform in Elementary Education (Trial) of the Ministry of Education clearly pointed out in the goal of curriculum reform: To enable students to have initial innovative spirit and practical abilities, and to have the basic skills and methods of adapting to lifelong learning, the Outline also pointed out: The implementation of the curriculum emphasizes the status quo of learning, rote learning and mechanical training, advocates the active participation of students, is willing to explore, diligently hands-on, cultivates students’ ability to collect and process information, acquire new knowledge, analyze and solve problems, and Exchange and cooperation ability.Physics is an experiment-based discipline, the experiment has a very important role in the physics teaching.In the experiment, through to some sensory material’s