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急性氮氧化物中毒事故国内外报告甚多,为从以往事故中吸取教训,杜绝恶性事故发生,本文对1841例急性氮氧化物中毒原因进行了分析,旨求预防对策。1 资料来源及分布本资料是在研制“职业性急性氮氧化物中毒诊断标准及处理原则”(GB7801—87)的过程中,由研制组通过查阅、函调及走访等方式从全国14个省市,28个医疗卫生单位收集来的病例资料。1841例中男1676例(91.0％),女165例(9％),年龄为11—60岁之间,以青壮年居多。从年代分布
There are many reports of acute nitrogen oxide poisoning accidents at home and abroad, in order to learn lessons from past accidents and prevent the occurrence of malignant accidents, 1841 cases of acute nitrogen oxides poisoning were analyzed in order to prevent countermeasures. 1 Sources and distribution of this information is in the development of “diagnostic criteria and principles of occupational acute nitrous oxide poisoning” (GB7801-87) in the process, by the research group by inspection, letter and visits and other means from the 14 provinces City, 28 medical and health units to collect the case information. Among 1841 cases, there were 1676 (91.0%) males and 165 females (9%), aged 11-60 years old, mostly young adults. Distribution from the age