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以玉米黄早四自交系为材料,采用生物素标记的染色体原位杂交对与大斑病抗性基因Htn1紧密连锁的两侧2个RFLP标记UMC84和UMC30进行了定位。结果表明:UMC84和UMC30探针都同时与第8和第6染色体杂交,平均信号检出率为14.7%。UMC84和UMC30在第8号染色体长臂上杂交信号与着丝粒的百分距离分别为38.26±1.97和37.92±3.48。在第6号染色体长臂上杂交信号与着丝粒的百分距离分别为33.58±3.28和34.96±2.13。这些结果说明UMC84和UMC30之间的物理距离相距很近,以此推断UMC84或UMC30的位置所在区域应该是Htn1所处的区域。
Two inbred lines (Zea mays L.) inbred lines were used as biotin-labeled chromosomes to locate two RFLP markers, UMC84 and UMC30, which were closely linked to Htn1. The results showed that both UMC84 and UMC30 probes hybridized with chromosome 8 and 6 simultaneously, and the average signal detection rate was 14.7%. The percentages of centromeres and centromeres between the hybridization signals of UMC84 and UMC30 on the long arm of chromosome 8 were 38.26 ± 1.97 and 37.92 ± 3.48, respectively. The percentage of hybridization signals to centromeres on the long arm of chromosome 6 were 33.58 ± 3.28 and 34.96 ± 2.13, respectively. These results indicate that the physical distance between UMC84 and UMC30 is very close to infer that the area where UMC84 or UMC30 is located should be the area where Htn1 is located.