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根据韩礼德的界定,语域指的是“语言的功能变体”。所谓功能变体就是因情景语境的变化而产生的语言变化形式。通过对新闻语篇的话语范围、话语基调和话语方式分析,我们看到语域分析为新闻语篇分析提供了一个多层次和多功能的理论框架。它可以帮助我们理解和解释语篇的语义和文体特点。
According to Halliday’s definition, a register refers to a “functional variant of the language.” The so-called functional variation is the language changes resulting from the change of contextual context. By analyzing discourse scope, discourse tone and discourse style of news discourse, we see that discourse analysis provides a multi-level and multi-functional theoretical framework for news discourse analysis. It can help us to understand and explain the semantic and stylistic features of discourse.