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一、物力管理的意义和基本任务物力有广义和狭义之分。广义的物力是指包括生产资料和生活资料在内的物质资料的总称。狭义的物力是指生产资料,它是生产力的物的要素,也是经济管理的对象。生产资料是由劳动手段与劳动对象构成的,它们是社会生产和整个国民经济赖以发展的物质基础。因此加强对物力的管理有十分重要的意义,它有利于原材料的节约、产品质量的提高和产品成本的降低,有利于不断提高经济效益,丰富人民群众的物质和文化生活水平。
First, the significance of material management and basic tasks There is a broad and narrow sense of material resources. Generalized material resources refer to the general term of material information including means of production and means of subsistence. Narrow material resources refers to the means of production, which are the elements of the productive forces and the objects of economic management. The means of production consist of means of labor and objects of labor, and they are the material basis upon which social production and the entire national economy depend. Therefore, strengthening the management of material and physical resources is of great significance. It is conducive to the conservation of raw materials, the improvement of product quality and the reduction of product cost, which is conducive to continuously improving economic efficiency and enriching the people’s material and cultural life.