中国人民银行成立三周年笔谈

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三年来合营银行的工作和成就,是和人民银行的正确领导分不开的。向来受官僚资本控制着的银行,在解放后配合着政府政策,已转变成为人民服务的公私合营银行。由于人民银行的正确领导,由于金融工作者认识的提高,三年来合营银行发展了,并且壮大了。全国金融业顺应着这发展的规律,发生了显著的变化。经营由单纯的利润观点提高到政策观点;由盲目经营进入计划经营;由彼此无谓竞争,抵销力量,而准备进入实行专业分工的阶段了。机构组织也由分散趋于集中,并逐渐提高,由联营进入联管。总而言之,合营银行由于经营和组织的提高,逐步走上计划化,已经成为国家金融体系的一部分,配合着政府政策和人民银行的措施,成为推进私人业务,扶助工商业,发展生产,繁荣经济的有力的工作部门了。我们一方面为解放以来合营银行的发展壮大而欢呼,一方面更切望今后合营银行从现有的基础上,不断地进步,在人民银行的正确领导下, The work and achievements of the joint venture banks in the past three years are inseparable from the correct leadership of the People’s Bank of China. Banks that have been controlled by bureaucratic capital have been transformed into public-private banks that serve the people in coordination with government policies after the liberation. Due to the correct leadership of the People’s Bank of China, due to the improvement of financial workers’ understanding, the joint-venture banks have developed and expanded in the past three years. The financial industry in our country has undergone significant changes in accordance with the law of this development. Operating from a purely point of view of profits to the policy point of view; from blind to enter the planned operation; unnecessary competition from each other to offset the power, and ready to enter the stage of the implementation of professional division of labor. Institutional organizations also tend to be concentrated by decentralization, and gradually increased by the joint venture into the Union. All in all, as the operation and organization of the joint venture banks gradually take shape, they have become part of the national financial system. Cooperating with the government policies and the measures of the People’s Bank, the joint venture banks have become powerful in promoting private businesses, supporting businesses, developing production and boosting the economy The work department. On the one hand, we cheer for the development and expansion of the joint-venture banks since the liberation. On the one hand, we are even more hopeful that, in the future, the joint-venture banks will make continuous progress on the existing basis. Under the correct leadership of the People’s Bank of China,
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