论文部分内容阅读
今年10月25日是法国伟大的数学家埃瓦里斯特·伽罗华)(Evaristc Galois, 1811—1832)誕生的150周年紀念。伽罗华的生命是短促的,他死的时候还不滿21岁。他遺留下来的数学著作,彙总起来,也不过只有60頁左右。但是他却以自己的天才創造,象明亮的彗星扫过长空一样,照亮了十九世紀三十年代数学史的篇章,以自已創造性的工作彻底解决了数百年间悬而未决的高次方程的代数解法問題,引入了“羣”——这一嶄新的概念,对近世代数学的发展以及对数学的各分支都产生了重大的影响。 16世紀的意大利数学家塔
October 25 this year marks the 150th anniversary of the birth of the great French mathematician Evaristc Galois (1811-1832). Galois’s life is short, and at the time of his death he was under 21. His legacy of mathematical work, summed up, but only about 60 pages. But he was created by his own genius, like a bright comet sweeping through the sky, illuminating the chapters of mathematical history of the 1930s and resolving the outstanding high-order equations of hundreds of years with his own creative work Algebraic solution to the problem, the introduction of “group” - this new concept, the development of modern algebra and the branches of mathematics have had a significant impact. 16th century Italian mathematician tower