发展荞麦生产的意义及栽培技术

• 作 者: 王理玉
• 机 构: 浙江省建德县科协,
• 出 处: 耕作与栽培
• 发表日期: 1987年04期
• 关键词: 栽培技术 旱涝 亚洲中部 播种质量 适期收获 种植密度 田间积水 肥水条件 苗齐 花后

荞麦原产于亚洲中部或北部,我国在南北朝时就开始种植,栽培较广,以黑龙江、吉林为最多。荞麦是适应性广、生育期短的作物,一般60～80天即可成熟。若遇旱涝等自然灾害年,山区、平原均可种植。种荞麦只要掌握“春荞霜后播,秋荞霜前收”的原则,都可获得好收成。

Buckwheat native to central Asia or northern Asia, China began planting in the Northern and Southern Dynasties, cultivation is broader, with Heilongjiang, Jilin as the most. Buckwheat is a wide adaptability, short growth period of the crop, generally 60 to 80 days to mature. In case of drought and other natural disasters in years, mountains, plains can be planted. As long as the kinds of buckwheat grasp the “spring buckwheat after sowing, buckwheat frost before the income,” the principle can be a good harvest.