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一、简介杰拉德·霍普金斯是英国维多利亚时期杰出的诗人与学者,但他在世时诗名并不大,他去世后近30年,他的好友将他的诗结集出版,但初版时仍未受关注,直到1930年再版,他的独特风格以及创新精神才为人赞赏,此后蜚声诗坛。霍普金斯的诗歌里充满了强烈的宗教色彩,王佐良[1]称他的诗“把对美的感觉和对神的赞颂结合为一”。他的诗读起来有些晦涩难懂,因为他复兴了自莎士比亚后不再使用的部分古旧词语,还利用造词法自
I. Introduction Gerald Hopkins is an outstanding poet and scholar in the Victorian era in the United Kingdom. However, his poetry name was not great at his time in the world. Nearly 30 years after his death, his best friend published his poems together, but the first edition Still not concerned, until 1930 reprint, his unique style and innovative spirit was appreciated, then renowned poetry. Hopkins’s poetry is full of strong religious overtones. Wang Zuoliang [1] said his poem “combines the feeling of beauty with the praise of God.” His poem is somewhat obscure to read because he has rejuvenated part of the ancient words that are no longer used since Shakespeare,