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目的:分析妊娠期高血压疾病产妇剖宫产的手术经验总结。方法:2012年11月至2015年12月间,我院将88例妊娠期高血压疾病产妇通过电脑随机分组的方式,分为治疗组和常规组,每组患者均为44例。常规组采用阴道分娩,而治疗组给予剖宫产。对比分析两组产妇的分娩成功率以及新生儿健康情况。结果:经过不同的分娩模式后,治疗组分娩成功率为95.45%(42/44),所有新生儿均健康,未发生残疾或死亡;常规组分娩成功率为88.64%(39/44),新生儿中有新生儿轻度窒息4例、新生儿重度窒息1例。两组间比较差异显著(P<0.05),差异具备统计学意义。结论:在对妊娠期高血压疾病产妇患者进行分娩时,运用剖宫产的分娩几率明显优于阴道分娩,具有较高的成功率,能够有效降低新生儿的残疾和死亡率,可推广使用。
Objective: To analyze the surgical experience of cesarean section in pregnant women with hypertensive disorder. Methods: From November 2012 to December 2015, 88 pregnant women with hypertensive disorder complicating pregnancy were randomly divided into treatment group and conventional group, with 44 cases in each group. Conventional group vaginal delivery, while the treatment group was given cesarean section. Comparative analysis of the two groups of maternal delivery success rate and neonatal health. Results: After different modes of delivery, the success rate of delivery was 95.45% (42/44) in the treatment group, all the newborns were healthy and no disability or death occurred. The success rate of routine delivery was 88.64% (39/44) 4 cases of mild neonatal asphyxia in infants, severe neonatal asphyxia in 1 case. The difference between the two groups was significant (P <0.05), the difference was statistically significant. Conclusion: The delivery rate of cesarean section is significantly better than that of vaginal delivery in the delivery of maternal hypertensive disorders in pregnancy, which has a high success rate, which can effectively reduce the disability and mortality of newborns and can be used widely.