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离退休前后有些老同志由于社会角色的转变、生理功能的退化、疾病发生频率的增加等多种因素的影响,老人容易出现失落、空虚、焦虑、忧伤等心理障碍,此时若不能维持心理平衡,长此以往则容易导致疾病的发生。因此,老年人要把学习心理保健知识、掌握心理保健方法,
Some old comrades before and after retiring are likely to experience psychological disorders such as loss, emptiness, anxiety and sadness due to the change of social roles, the degeneration of physiological functions and the increase of the frequency of diseases. Before this, the elderly can not maintain their psychological balance , The long run easily lead to the occurrence of the disease. Therefore, the elderly should learn psychological health knowledge, to master mental health methods,