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目的对护理干预防治腰椎压缩性骨折腹胀的效果进行观察和分析。方法选取我院收治的80名腰椎压缩性骨折患者作为研究对象,随机分为对照组和观察组两组各40例。其中,对照组实施常规的护理模式,观察组实施护理干预模式,对两组的腹胀发生率和缓解率进行对比分析。结果观察组的腹胀发生率(27.5%)小于对照组的腹胀发生率(76.5%),且观察组的腹胀缓解率(90%)高于对照组的腹胀缓解率(70%)。结论对腰椎压缩性骨折患者实施护理干预模式,可以有效减少患者的腹胀发生率,且可以提高患者的腹胀缓解率,值得在临床上大力推广和使用。
Objective To observe and analyze the effect of nursing intervention on prevention and treatment of abdominal distension of lumbar vertebral compression fractures. Methods Eighty patients with lumbar vertebral compression fractures admitted to our hospital were selected as the research object and randomly divided into control group and observation group, 40 cases in each group. Among them, the control group to implement the conventional care model, the observation group to implement the nursing intervention model, the incidence of distension and remission rate of the two groups were compared. Results The incidence of bloating in the observation group (27.5%) was less than that in the control group (76.5%), and the rate of bloating relief (90%) in the observation group was higher than that in the control group (70%). Conclusion Nursing intervention in patients with compression fractures of the lumbar spine can effectively reduce the incidence of bloating in patients and can improve the patients’ rate of rectal distention, which is worth to be popularized and used clinically.