27例药品不良反应报告分析

• 作 者: 王俊 王奕 程鹏
• 机 构: 武汉市中心医院,
• 出 处: 中国医院药学杂志
• 发表日期: 2009年04期
• 关键词: 药品不良反应 抗菌药物 合理用药 参考资料 药源性疾病 静脉滴注 有害反应 正常用法 药品管理 血管神经性水肿

目的:了解我院药品不良反应(ADR)的发生特点,促进临床合理用药。方法:对我院发生的27例药品不良反应报告进行回顾性分析。结果:由抗菌药物导致的药品不良反应所占比例最高,共计13例,占总例数的48.15%;药品不良反应常见表现为皮肤及附件的损害,共计9例,占总例数的29.03%。结论:应重视ADR工作的重要性,为临床治疗提供参考资料,尽量减少ADR的重复发生。

Objective: To understand the characteristics of adverse drug reaction (ADR) in our hospital and to promote rational drug use in clinic. Methods: A retrospective analysis of 27 adverse drug reactions occurred in our hospital was conducted. Results: The proportion of adverse drug reactions caused by antibiotics was the highest, accounting for a total of 13 cases, accounting for 48.15% of the total cases. Adverse drug reactions were commonly seen as skin and accessory lesions in 9 cases, accounting for 29.03% . Conclusion: The importance of ADR should be emphasized, provide references for clinical treatment, and minimize the recurrence of ADR.