两个金斯伯格

• 作 者: 胡亮
• 出 处: 世界文学
• 发表日期: 2017年01期
• 关键词: 金斯伯格 凯鲁亚克 罗斯 金斯堡 萨蒂 摩洛克 马永波 诗教 超验 《草叶集》

在诗人艾伦·金斯伯格生前,据说,美国就曾出版过两部他的传记:一部是马克思主义传记,另一部是弗洛伊德主义传记。从这两扇窄门进入金斯伯格,无疑亦有很大的发挥空间,而传主金斯伯格,则有可能在种种“主义”的丛林里失去他的履踪。所以,在谈及这两部传记时,他曾对诗人北岛说:“挺有意思,但都不是我。”~①西方人谈金斯伯格尚且如此,中国人则可想而知——

Before the poet Alan Ginsberg was born, the United States is said to have published two of his biographies: one is a biography of Marxism and the other is a biography of Freudianism. From these two narrow gates into Ginsburg, no doubt there is a lot of space to play, and Lord Ginsburg, it is possible in various “doctrine ” jungle lost his track. So when talking about these two biographies, he once said to the poet Bei Dao: “It’s very interesting, but it’s not me.” ① The Westerners talk about Ginsburg, and the Chinese can imagine -