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‘爲工農服務’‘爲工農開門’是當前教育最重要的方針之一,不但在我們的教育文件曾經反覆解釋,政策法令裏有明文規定,而且也是每個教育工作者所一致公認的。但在具體工作中,直到今天,仍有不少教育工作者對這一方針認識模糊,甚至還有意無意地爲工農入學製造了許多障碍,據我們初步發現的有以下幾種情形: 第一種情况:土改後,大批農民子女湧進學校,許多青年男女在冬學學習之後,也紛紛要求進入正规學校,如內蒙有的地區入學學生總數,已超過了學齡兒童總數,個別地區,超學齡的青年,已佔到學生總數的百分之五十,因此許多小學就顯得十分擁擠,這是廣大農民群衆在政治上經濟上翻身後,迫切要求文化翻身的必然現象。只有在共產黨和人民政府領導下,才有這種蓬勃發展
’Serving workers and peasants’ Opening doors for workers and peasants is one of the most important guidelines for education today, not only in our education documents that have been repeatedly explained, but also promulgated in the policies and ordinances, and unanimously recognized by every educator. However, in specific work, until today, many educators still have a vague understanding of this guideline and have even created many obstacles for the admission of workers and peasants unintentionally. According to our preliminary findings, there are several situations as follows: The first Situation: After the land reform, a large number of peasant children poured into schools. Many young men and women also asked for formal schools after their winter studies. For example, the total number of students enrolled in Inner Mongolia has exceeded the total number of school-age children. In some areas, Since the young people account for 50% of the total number of students, many primary schools are extremely crowded. This is the inevitable phenomenon that the masses of peasants urgently require the turning-point of their culture after their political and economic overthrow. Only under the leadership of the Communist Party and the people’s government have such vigorous developments