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斯大林把马克思消灭了阶级的社会主义变通为消灭了剥削阶级的社会主义,从而确立了新的社会主义观。斯大林以来的现实社会主义,都是没有完成马克思讲的过渡时期任务的社会主义,离“共产主义第一阶段”尚远。长期以来,由于人们不注意斯大林的社会主义观与马克思的社会主义观的差别,混淆了现实社会主义与共产主义社会第一阶段,在理论上和实践上造成了许多麻烦。现实中国的社会主义还处在马克思讲的“过渡时期”的比较初级的阶段,应当按照这样的历史定位发展马克思和列宁的过渡时期理论,校正以“过渡时期已经结束”为前提的某些不正确的认识,更好地沿着社会主义道路前进。
Stalin set Marx’s theory of eliminating socialism of class as socialism that eliminated the exploiting class and established a new socialist concept. The actual socialism since Stalin has not all been accomplished in the transitional period from Marx’s point of view. It is still far from the first phase of communism. For a long time, because people did not pay attention to the difference between Stalin’s view of socialism and Marx’s view of socialism, they confused the first phase of the actual socialism and communism and caused many troubles in theory and practice. In reality, China’s socialism is still at a relatively early stage of Marx’s “transitional period.” We should develop the transitional theory of Marxism and Lenin on such a historic basis, with the premise that “the transitional period has come to an end.” Some incorrect understanding, better along the socialist road.