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《评价文体学》的建构基于三个基本原则:一维过程性、轨迹在线性和层次结构性,三者足以统摄先前应用于话语分析的所有原则。第一条描述的是文本过程次第出现的前景化评价文体成分;第二条是针对评价文体成分所属评价次范畴的:前后关联,并始终出于工作记忆状态而具有现在的性质;第三条涉及由前二者构拟的整体评价主旨,包括前景化和背景化视野里的评价层次,从而出现立体模式。在概括性阐述之外,论述还通过个案分析的方式做了进一步演示。这一工作思路对所有话语分析、甚至对语篇语言学的建构均具有启发意义。
The construction of “Evaluation Stylistics” is based on three basic principles: one-dimensional processality, linearity and hierarchy of trajectories, and all three are enough to reconcile all the principles previously applied to discourse analysis. The first describes the stylistic elements of the foregrounding appraisal that appears next to the textual process. The second is directed towards the sub-categories of appraising stylistic components: the contextual context, and always has the current nature of working memory. Article 3 Involving the overall evaluation of the two proposed by the main thrust, including the perspective of the foregrounding and background level of evaluation, which appeared three-dimensional mode. In addition to the general description, the discussion is further illustrated by case studies. This work train of thought is instructive for all discourse analysis and even for the construction of discourse linguistics.