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我国的生产力状况不仅决定了我国在社会主义初级阶段实行公有制为主体、多种所有制共同发展的基本经济制度,也决定着公有制本身的发展水平和结构形式。同时,生产力状况、社会主义市场经济的要求又决定着集体所有制在我国社会主义初级阶段公有制中处于主体地位。这一地位的确立对于国有经济的改革及主导作用的发挥等有着重要的意义。
The state of productivity in our country not only determines the basic economic system in which our country practices public ownership as the mainstay of the initial stage of socialism, but also determines the level of development and structure of the public ownership itself. At the same time, the requirements of the productive forces and the socialist market economy also determine that collective ownership is at the dominant position in the public ownership of our country’s primary stage of socialism. The establishment of this position is of great significance to the reform of the state-owned economy and the leading role it plays.