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蔡和森的建党思想在法国影响了许多留法青年学生,奠定了旅欧少年中国共产党的基础。但是,他对国内陈独秀和毛泽东建党的影响被研究者夸大。事实上,蔡和森建党思想不可能通过陈独秀而体现在一大纲领中,对毛泽东和湖南建党的影响最初也是有限的。他的建党主张从蒙达尼会议到工学世界社年会再到新民学会新年大会的反应来看,并不是被人们轻易接受的,而是通过他不断宣传才逐步发生影响的。由此可见蔡和森探索建党问题的艰辛和中共创建的艰难。
Cai Hesen’s thought of building a party has affected many young students in France in France and laid the foundation for the Communist Youth League of Europe as a youth. However, his influence on the founding of Chen Duxiu and Mao Zedong in China was exaggerated by the researchers. In fact, Tsai He-sen’s idea of party building can not be embodied in a major program through Chen Duxiu, but the initial impact on the founding of Mao Zedong and Hunan was also limited. His party building ideas from the Montana meeting to the annual meeting of the World of Science and Engineering and the New Year’s meeting of the New People’s Assembly were not easily accepted by the people, but only through his continuous propaganda and gradually affected. From this we can see that Cai Hesen explored the hardships of establishing the CPC and the hardships created by the CCP.