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威廉斯堡会议中争论最激烈的核心问题,是关于美国的高利率对其他国家造成的严重损害。其他与会国指责美国奉行的高利率政策是预算赤字太大形成的,要求美国采取措施减少赤字和降低利率。几年来,由于美国的高利率,西欧等国的资金不断被吸引到美国,因而迫使它们不得不相应提高利率以阻止资金外流,并实行货币紧缩政策,这就必然妨碍这些国家的经济复苏。另一方面,由于美元坚挺导致
The core issue of the most heated debate in Williamsburg is about the serious damage inflicted on other countries by the high interest rates in the United States. Other participating countries accused the United States of pursuing a high-interest-rate policy as a result of the huge budget deficit and urged the United States to take measures to reduce the deficit and reduce interest rates. In recent years, due to the high interest rate in the United States, the continuous absorption of funds from Western European countries to the United States forced them to correspondingly raise interest rates to stop the outflow of funds and implement the monetary tightening policy, which inevitably hindered the economic recovery of these countries. On the other hand, due to the strong dollar