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环境侵权作为一种有异于传统民事侵权行为的特殊侵权,其具有极大的特殊性,在环境侵权领域仍独尊传统民法同质赔偿原则,势必带来对受害人权益保护的不足及对加害人侵权行为的放纵,惩罚性赔偿原则引入环境侵权已破不容缓,本文对传统环境侵权赔偿原则的局限性加以分析,提出引入惩罚性赔偿的必要性。
As a kind of special infringement which is different from traditional civil infringement, environmental infringement is of great particularity. In the field of environmental infringement, environmental tort still respects the principle of the same quality of compensation in the traditional civil law, which will inevitably bring about the protection of the rights and interests of the victims. The infringement of perpetrators and the principle of punitive damages to the introduction of environmental infringement have been inevitable. This article analyzes the limitations of the traditional principles of environmental infringement compensation and puts forward the necessity of introducing punitive damages.