论文部分内容阅读
腹腔镜辅助阴式子宫切除术具有创伤小,伤口疼痛轻,不干扰腹腔脏器,可以减少腹腔感染机会,肠蠕动恢复快,无肠粘连,住院时间短的特点,已为大多数患者接受,但患者在受益的同时,也存在一定的并发症,其并发症的发生率仍为5.8%~11.5%,主要并发症的发生率为2.2%~2.7%。常见并发症有损伤、出血、皮下气肿、腹痛肩部酸痛、高碳酸血症等等。现将其并发症发生原因及防治进展作一综述。
Laparoscopic assisted vaginal hysterectomy with trauma, wound pain, does not interfere with abdominal organs, can reduce the chance of abdominal infection, rapid recovery of bowel movements, no intestinal adhesions, shorter hospital stay has been accepted by most patients, However, patients also benefit from the same time, there are some complications, the incidence of complications is still 5.8% to 11.5%, the incidence of major complications was 2.2% to 2.7%. Common complications are injuries, bleeding, subcutaneous emphysema, abdominal pain, shoulder pain, hypercapnia and so on. Now the causes of complications and prevention and treatment are reviewed.