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宫颈癌是妇女最常见的恶性肿瘤之一,有女性第二杀手之称。全世界每年约有40万新发宫颈癌病例,我国约13万例,我国妇女每10万人中有15人患宫颈癌。我国总人口占全世界人口的1/5,而宫颈癌发病人数及病死人数却占全世界的1/ 3!近年来,我国宫颈癌发病呈年轻化趋势,年轻的宫颈癌患者发病率以每年2-3%的速度增长。宫颈癌严重危害我国妇女的生命健康,也是因病致贫、因病返贫的重要原因。
Cervical cancer is one of the most common malignant tumors in women and is the second killer of women. There are about 400,000 new cases of cervical cancer in the world every year, about 130,000 cases in our country and 15 cases of cervical cancer in every 100,000 people in our country. China’s total population accounts for 1/5 of the world’s population, while the incidence of cervical cancer and the number of deaths accounted for 1/3 of the world! In recent years, the incidence of cervical cancer in China showed a younger trend, the incidence of young cervical cancer in the annual 2-3% growth rate. Cervical cancer seriously endanger the lives and health of women in our country, but also due to illness caused by poverty, an important reason for returning to poverty due to illness.