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一、词块的含义和分类在英语中,词块(lexical chunk)是一种介于传统的语法和词汇之间,兼具词汇与语法特征的语言现象。它是事先预制好的成串的语言结构,其形式和使用语境较为固定,出现频率高。Nattinger对词块进行了分类。他根据词块的构成和语法特征将其分为“多词词汇、惯用语、短语限制语和句子框架。Nattinger根据词块的意义和语用功能的不同,又将其分为三大类,即”社交互动、
First, the meaning and classification of block In English, block (lexical chunk) is a traditional grammar and vocabulary, both the vocabulary and grammatical features of the language phenomenon. It is a prefabricated string of language structure, its form and context of use is relatively fixed, high frequency. Nattinger classifies the word block. According to the composition and grammatical features of the block, he divided it into “multi-word, idiomatic phrase, phrase restriction and sentence frame.” According to the meaning and the pragmatic function of the block, Nattinger divided it into three categories , That is "social interaction,