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卵巢癌与其他妇科肿瘤不同的是常至晚期才能诊断.Kottmeier(1971)指出,临床分期Ⅰ期和Ⅱ期者占30%,Ⅲ期和Ⅳ期者占70%.文献报道Ⅲ期和Ⅳ期的5年生存率为10%或更低.卵巢癌发病的高峰年龄在50～70岁之间.近年来通过使用新的、有效的细胞抑制剂,可能提高晚期患者的疗效.必须分析首次手术的彻底性以及肿瘤组织学与肿瘤病程对预后的意义.除形态学特征外,需要精确的分级.本文辅加分析类固醇受体.
Ovarian cancer and other gynecological tumors is often to the late to diagnose.Kottmeier (1971) pointed out that the clinical stage Ⅰ and Ⅱ accounted for 30%, Ⅲ and Ⅳ accounted for 70% reported in the literature Ⅲ and Ⅳ Of 5-year survival rate of 10% or less.The incidence of ovarian cancer at the age of 50 to 70 years old in recent years by using new and effective cytostatics may improve the efficacy of advanced patients must be analyzed in the first surgery The thoroughness and significance of tumor histology and tumor course on prognosis requires an accurate classification in addition to the morphological features.This article additionally analyzes steroid receptors.