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中国是一个诗的国度,从现实主义的《诗经》到浪漫主义的《楚辞》,由汉乐府到诗词曲,浩浩诗空群星璀璨,穿越时空,照亮了中国文学长廊,并让世界为之回首。它的大漠孤烟,它的塞外鼓角,它的新坟旧鬼,它的金风玉露,都是中华民族宝贵的精神财富。为了传承文明,高考设置了诗歌鉴赏题,直接考察学生鉴赏古典诗词的能力。考纲要求:1、鉴赏古代诗歌的形象、语言和表达技巧;2、评价古代诗歌的思想内容和作者的观点态度。能力层级为E级。作为阅读题中最高层级的测试,学生不掌握诗歌阅读的基本方法和鉴赏技巧,是很难得到好分数的。那么,在考场有限的时间里,如何做好诗歌鉴赏题呢?笔者认为应从以下几个方面入手。
China is a poetic country. From the Book of Songs to the “Songs of Chu” in Romanticism, from Han Yue Fu to poetry, the poetic poetic sky passes through time and space to illuminate the Chinese Literature Corridor The world back to it. Its desert solitary smoke, its plug outer drum angle, its new grave old ghost, its golden wind and rain are all precious spiritual wealth of the Chinese nation. In order to inherit civilization, the college entrance examination set poetry appreciation questions, directly examine the ability of students to appreciate classical poetry. The syllabus requires: 1, Appreciating the image, language and expression skills of ancient poetry; 2, Evaluating the ideological content of ancient poetry and the attitude and attitude of the author. Capability level is E level. As the highest level of reading test questions, students do not grasp the basic methods of reading poems and appreciation skills, it is difficult to get good scores. So, in the examination room for a limited time, how to do poetry appreciation problem? I think it should start from the following aspects.