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首先,从“九一八”事变爆发开始,中国共产党就鲜明地提出了集全国之力、坚决抗战的主张,并以国家和民族的根本利益为重,倡导建立最广泛的抗日民族统一战线。特别是红军长征到达陕北后,中共中央不断调整对国民党的政策,实现从“抗日反蒋”、“逼蒋抗日”到“联蒋抗日”的政策转变,促成“西安事变”和平解决,为推动抗日民族统一战线的建立走出了关键的一步。著名学者梁漱溟说:“自日本侵略中国后,中共提出一系列的抗日主张,特别是国共合作,一致抗日,深得人心。”其次,中国共
First of all, starting from the outbreak of the “September 18” Incident, the Chinese Communist Party has clearly put forward the proposition of integrating the power of the entire country and resolutely fighting the war of resistance. It has also taken the fundamental interest of the country and its people as the priority and advocated the establishment of the most extensive anti-Japanese national unity Front. Especially after the Long March of the Red Army arrived in northern Shaanxi, the CPC Central Committee constantly adjusted its policies toward the Kuomintang and realized the policy shift from “opposing Chiang Kai-shek”, “forcing Chiang Kai-shek” to “invading Chiang Kai-shek” and “ Xi’an Incident ”and“ peaceful resolution ”have taken a crucial step toward the establishment of an anti-Japanese national united front. Liang Shuming, a famous scholar, said: “Since Japan invaded China, the CCP has put forward a series of anti-Japanese propositions, especially the Kuomintang-Communist cooperation, and unanimously resisted Japan and won the hearts of the people.” Secondly,